Kungur Ice Cave Natural Monument is a renowned limestone cave famed for its extensive system of ice formations and underground galleries, offering visitors a unique underground adventure year-round.
Located near the town of Kungur in Perm Krai, Russia, the Kungur Ice Cave is one of the most famous karst caves in the western Ural Mountains. This natural monument features over 5.6 kilometers of explored passages, with more than 60 known grottoes, galleries, and underground halls formed in Devonian limestone. The cave’s most remarkable feature is its permanent ice formations, including icicles, frozen waterfalls, and expansive ice lakes that persist year-round due to the cave’s stable microclimate. Temperatures inside remain below freezing even during the summer months, making it a natural refrigeration chamber and an object of scientific study. The cave has a long history of exploration dating back to the 1700s, with further detailed surveys in the 19th and 20th centuries. Visitors can explore the cave via guided tours covering illuminated passages, ice sculptures, and unique geological structures such as stalactites and stalagmites. Above ground, the surrounding Ural foothills support temperate broadleaf and mixed forests hosting diverse flora and fauna. The site draws tourists interested in geological phenomena, speleology, and wintertime ice spectacle. Its accessibility from nearby urban centers makes it a popular destination for both casual travelers and outdoor enthusiasts looking for a rare cave experience combined with historical and natural significance.
Main Ice Grotto with large icicle formations and frozen waterfalls
Unique year-round subterranean frost formations providing a natural cold environment
Historical cave exploration galleries dating back to the 18th century
The Ice Monument Hall featuring spectacular natural ice columns and crystalline structures
A spectacular underground chamber filled with massive icicles and frozen waterfalls that remain year-round due to the cave's microclimate.
One of the dry limestone galleries showcasing impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations illuminated by artificial lighting during tours.
Several small water bodies beneath the surface add to the cave’s mystique and contribute to the formation of ice during colder months.